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Petroleum Devolopments

26

Volume

45

Issue

3

oil Products

Crude Oil

Change from

November

2018

November

2018

December

2018

Change from

November

2018

November

2018

December

2018

-0.137

-3.675

-3.811

-0.166

5.181

5.015

USA

-0.125

0.179

0.054

-0.125

3.120

2.995

Japan

-0.282

0.087

-0.195

-0.066

10.397

10.331

Japan

Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report, various issues 2018.

Table 4

USA, Japan and China Crude and Product Net Imports / Exports

( Million bbl/d)

China

In December 2018, China’s crude oil imports decreased by 123 thousand b/d or 1%

comparing with the previous month level to reach 10.3 million b/d. Whereas China oil

products imports increased by 19 thousand b/d comparing with the previous month to

reach 1.3 million b/d.

On the export side, China crude oil exports decreased in December 2018, by 65 thousand

b/d comparing with the previous month, averaging 7 thousand b/d. Whereas China oil

products exports increased by 301 thousand b/d or 25% comparing with the previous month,

averaging 1.5 million b/d. As a result, China’s net oil imports in December 2018 decreased by

348 thousand b/d or 3.3% to reach 10.1 million b/d.

Table (4)

shows changes in crude and oil products net imports/(exports) in December

2018 versus the previous month:

4. Oil Inventories

In January 2019, OECD commercial oil inventories increased by 13 million barrels to reach

2876 million barrels – a level that is 10 million barrels higher than a year ago. It is worth

mentioning that during the month, commercial crude inventories in OECD increased by 15

million barrels to reach 1101 million barrels, whereas commercial oil products inventories

decreased by 2 million barrels to reach 1775 million barrels.

Commercial oil inventories in Americas increased by 9 million barrels to reach 1535

million barrels, of which 616 million barrels of crude and 919 million barrels of oil products.

And Commercial oil Inventories in Europe increased by 19 million barrels to reach 942

million barrels, of which 336 million barrels of crude and 606 million barrels of oil products.

Whereas Commercial oil inventories in Pacific decreased by 15 million barrels to reach 399

million barrels, of which 149 million barrels of crude and 250 million barrels of oil products.

In the rest of the world, commercial oil inventories increased by 9 million barrels to reach